The Health and Health-Related Products Quality Control Authority is responsible for ensuring the safety, efficacy, and quality of medicines, medical devices, food products, and cosmetics. The authority regulates, inspects, and monitors health-related products to protect public health and ensure compliance with national and international standards.

Key Functions and Responsibilities

1. Regulation and Quality Assurance of Medicines

  • Evaluate and approve pharmaceutical products for safety, efficacy, and quality.
  • Enforce Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) for local and imported medicines.
  • Monitor and inspect pharmacies, drug manufacturers, and distributors.
  • Implement post-market surveillance to detect substandard and counterfeit drugs.

2. Medical Devices and Equipment Quality Control

  • Assess and approve medical devices for market authorization.
  • Conduct inspections and testing of medical equipment to ensure compliance.
  • Establish guidelines for the proper use and maintenance of medical devices.
  • Monitor adverse events and safety concerns related to medical equipment.

3. Food Safety and Quality Control

  • Develop and enforce food safety regulations and standards.
  • Conduct laboratory testing of food products to detect contaminants and adulteration.
  • Certify food manufacturers and processors for compliance with hygiene standards.
  • Prevent the distribution of unsafe or expired food products in the market.

4. Cosmetics and Personal Care Product Regulation

  • Evaluate and register cosmetics to ensure they meet safety standards.
  • Monitor and control the use of harmful chemicals in beauty and personal care products.
  • Inspect manufacturing and retail facilities for compliance with health regulations.
  • Conduct public awareness campaigns on safe cosmetic use.

5. Inspection, Licensing, and Certification

  • License and regulate pharmaceutical manufacturers, importers, wholesalers, and retailers.
  • Certify healthcare institutions for adherence to quality standards.
  • Perform routine and surprise inspections of health-related businesses.
  • Take legal action against violations of health product regulations.

6. Laboratory Testing and Research

  • Operate accredited laboratories for testing medicines, food, and medical devices.
  • Conduct research on public health risks related to health products.
  • Develop new testing methods and quality assurance procedures.
  • Collaborate with national and international regulatory agencies.

7. Public Awareness and Consumer Protection

  • Educate the public about the safe use of medicines, medical devices, and food products.
  • Establish a complaint-handling system for reporting unsafe health-related products.
  • Strengthen partnerships with consumer protection agencies and stakeholders.
  • Promote rational drug use and combat antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
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